Check which ports on the switch are optical ports
In the Privileged EXEC mode of the switch, use the show fiber-ports-optical-transceiver command by entering the following: l interface interface-id - (Optional) Specify an Ethernet port ID. The switch ( most of them 6500, 4500 and 4900) shows the ports for these servers as one gig connections. When optical modules operate on a switch, it is usually necessary to read the module's internal information to understand its working status—such as connection status and real-time metrics like optical power and temperature. This guide gives a practical, CLI-focused workflow for checking SFP health and diagnostics on Cisco switches, shows the exact commands you'll use, explains what the numbers mean, and compares OEM (Cisco) vs third-party modules so you can pick the right SFP module supplier for reliability and cost. Digital Optical Monitoring (DOM) is a feature that allows for the real-time monitoring of various physical and operational parameters of fiber optic transceivers, such as transmit power, receive power, temperature, laser bias current, and voltage. Look for interfaces with "Fiber" or "Gi" (Gigabit Ethernet) in their names, as these are likely to be fiber ports.
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