Returns and displacement in Afghanistan | Displacement
The International Organization for Migration''s (IOM) Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) Afghanistan''s Flow Monitoring is designed to provide
The International Organization for Migration''s (IOM) Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) Afghanistan''s Flow Monitoring is designed to provide
Executive Summary Three years into Taliban rule, Afghanistan''s economy is stagnant and fragile. While the sharp 18-month economic contraction that followed the 2021 regime change has ended, the
With the resumption of large-scale returns and deportations from Pakistan in April 2025, it becomes all the more important to monitor the situation of returnees, track their experiences and adapt
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The Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) is an information management system of tools and methodologies used to track and monitor
The US-led coalition had more firepower, more equipment, and more money. But it was the Taliban that gained most from technological progress.
Since late 2023, accelerating returns and deportations from neighbouring countries, particularly Iran, have abruptly stopped this safety net.
This dataset is a compilation of datapoints collected through the FARE and ARRD on the 12,500 household UNHCR assisted in their returns. The objective of the interviews is to record details on the
This is particularly the case since it is still common practice for anti-Government elements in Afghanistan to deny or minimise responsibility for the fatalities and injuries they cause through IED
The surge in the number of Afghans forced or compelled to return to Afghanistan this year is creating a multi-layered human rights crisis requiring the urgent attention of the international
There are also high percentages of children out-of-school, as many families prioritize other needs, leading to increasing rates of child labour and early and forced marriages. Three out of four recent
In some ways, similarity between them helps researchers to find effective methods of anti-spoofing. Besides their differences often limit the effectiveness of anti-spoofing techniques. Therefore
RFID systems collect information from various assets using electromagnetic fields. These fields allow data transfer from RFID tagged items to RFID Interrogators. The RFID Policy Memorandum
In Afghanistan, where humanitarian aid serves as a critical buffer against economic instability, the speed and efficiency of customs clearance can
The study, led by researchers at Samuel Hall, applies a mixed methods approach, combining quantitative survey data with qualitative interviews to understand the effects of remittance
This loss of income translates into debt accumulation and asset depletion as households struggle to meet basic needs. Growing indebtedness then drives harmful coping strategies and
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) Pakistan''s FM provides key insights into cross-border migration trends, returning Afghan nationals to
Usually, return loss is measured using a directional coupler. Therefore, these devices are studied in this article as well, including the measurement setup which is
Afghanistan experienced large-scale return movements in 2025, with an estimated 2.9 million Afghan returns. These movements reflected a shift in the profile of returnees, many of whom
The above Returned IDPs data is from household-level rapid assessments conducted across the country by UNHCR and its partners. These figures are expected to increase retroactively with
Afghanistan adopted a detailed "strategy and policy for anti-corruption and administrative reform." In July 2008, the President issued a Decree establishing a High Office for Oversight and Anti-Corruption
The objective of the interviews is to record details on the returnee households and family members including the amount of cash grant received. Data collected through the VolRep system are available
In October 2023, when Pakistan announced the IFRP and began forcing Afghans to return, the country was hosting between 3.7 million (UNHCR estimate) and 4.4 million (Pakistani
We demonstrate halving the record-low loss of interconnection between a nested antiresonant nodeless type hollow-core fiber (NANF) and standard single-mode fiber (SMF).
This report presents UNAMA Human Rights Service''s findings regarding the human rights risks faced by individuals who have been involuntarily returned2 to Afghanistan. The report
oints with the Islamic Republic of Iran and Pakistan. This activity involves two interlinked exercises: Flow Monitoring Counting (FMC), which monitors the number of movements across the
In anticipation of continued and potentially rising returns and deportations of Afghans in 2025, humanitarian organizations operating at the Afghanistan-Pakistan border have significantly...
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